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Colorado State University Professor Holmes Rolston Invited To Present Gifford Lectures

Tuesday, February 4, 1997

FORT COLLINS--Holmes Rolston, University Distinguished Professor at Colorado State University and a leading environmental-ethics scholar, has been selected to present the prestigious Gifford Lectures at the University of Edinburgh in Scotland.

The lecture series has been in existence for more than 100 years at the University of Edinburgh and the universities of Aberdeen, Glasgow and St. Andrews. The series has featured the world's most creative and influential philosophers, scholars and researchers. Previous Gifford Lecturers include Hannah Arendt, Karl Barth, Niels Bohr, Richard Dawkins, John Dewey, J.S. Haldane, William James, Reinhold Niebuhr, Carl Sagan, Albert Schweitzer, Paul Tillich, Arnold Toynbee and Alfred North Whitehead.

Rolston will present a series of 10 lectures on the topic, "Genes, Genesis and God," in November at the University of Edinburgh, where he earned his doctorate in theology and philosophy of religion. Rolston, acknowledged as a founder of environmental ethics as a modern academic discipline, is perhaps best known for his views of how philosophical, scientific and religious concepts apply to nature.

A basic theme running through Rolston's work is that non- human life forms are of intrinsic worth and good on their own, and that they have natural value in addition to the value placed on them by humans. Species of plants, for example, should be preserved because of their natural value rather than just their appeal or usefulness to humans.

Rolston uses the following example to illustrate his point: "Years ago, signs in national forests and parks read, `Please leave the flowers for others to enjoy.' Now, some of those signs read, `Let the flowers live.' That's a subtle shift indicating that we shouldn't measure a flower's worth simply by the pleasure it brings to humans."

Rolston concedes that such areas as national parks usually can't be totally free of human influence, but they can be managed to minimize human impact.

His Scottish lecture series, which also is the basis for a new book, will deal with the origins of natural value and the importance of humans conserving, enriching and appreciating those values by applying scientific, ethical and religious concepts. He is especially interested in scientific and philosophical interpretations of the genetic basis of such creativity.

In addition to his doctorate, Rolston received a bachelor of science degree from Davidson College in North Carolina, a divinity degree from Union Theological Seminary in Richmond, Va., and a master's degree in philosophy at the University of Pittsburgh.

Rolston, who is one of the founders and an editor of an academic journal, Environmental Ethics, is the author of critically acclaimed books, including Environmental Ethics: Duties to and Values in the Natural World; Philosophy Gone Wild; Science and Religion: A Critical Survey; and Conserving Natural Value.

Rolston said one of the major audiences for all his writings is students. The material in each of his books has been presented in classes at Colorado State before appearing in print. Students have the opportunity to read his work, challenge it, compare it to the views of other scholars and point out parts that aren't balanced or clear. "A lot of what I've written has been born in the classroom," Rolston said. "Students help you think."

Rolston's books have been used as texts in more than 100 colleges and universities, and he has been a distinguished lecturer on six continents. He has been an invited lecturer at Yale University, Harvard University, Oxford University in England, the University of Oslo, the University of Helsinki, Hanazono College in Kyoto, Japan, and has been a visiting scholar at the Harvard University Center for the Study of World Religions.

Rolston also has served as consultant with conservation and policy groups, including the U.S. Congress and a presidential commission. He is a member of the Working Group on Ethics of the World Conservation Union and serves on the editorial board of Zygon: A Journal of Science and Religion; Public Affairs Quarterly; Environmental Values; and Conservation Biology.

In addition to being a University Distinguished Professor at Colorado State, Rolston has received a Pennock Award for distinguished service at the university and the Dean's Award for Creativity and Excellence in the Humanities.

Outside the academic world, Rolston is a backpacker, field naturalist and has a special interest in bryology, the study of mosses.

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